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Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina
BA · Europe

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a sovereign country in Southeast Europe with coastal access and land borders with Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia. Sarajevo is the capital; key languages include Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian; the listed currency is Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM); population is about 3.1M.

Capital
Sarajevo
Currency
Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM)
Languages
Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
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Flag of Serbia
RS · Europe

Serbia

Serbia is a sovereign country in Southeast Europe bordered by Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, and others. Belgrade is the capital; key languages include Serbian; the listed currency is Serbian dinar (RSD); population is about 6.5M.

Capital
Belgrade
Currency
Serbian dinar (RSD)
Languages
Serbian
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Data battlecard

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Population

Bosnia and Herzegovina3.1M
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection
Serbia6.6M
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection

GDP

Bosnia and Herzegovina$32.6B
2025 · current USD
Serbia$100B
2025 · current USD

GDP per person

Bosnia and Herzegovina$10.4K
2025 · current USD
Serbia$15.3K
2025 · current USD

GDP growth

Bosnia and Herzegovina2.1%
2025 annual growth
Serbia2.0%
2025 annual growth

Life expectancy

Bosnia and Herzegovina78.4 years
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection
Serbia77.3 years
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection

Area

Bosnia and Herzegovina51,209 km²
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Serbia88,361 km²
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Median age

Bosnia and Herzegovina46.1 years
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection
Serbia44.7 years
UN DESA · 2026 medium projection

Urban share

Bosnia and Herzegovina52.7%
World Bank · 2025
Serbia62.6%
World Bank · 2025

Guess bigger

Which has more people?

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbia
Reveal answer

Serbia leads this comparison with 6.6M people.

Sovereign country profile

Bosnia and Herzegovina essentials

Subregion
Southeast Europe
Time zones
Profile-specific value pending
Driving side
Right
Plug types
Profile-specific value pending
Emergency
Check official guidance
  • Sarajevo is the capital city.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina covers 51,209 km².
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina has coastal access.
Sovereign country profile

Serbia essentials

Subregion
Southeast Europe
Time zones
Profile-specific value pending
Driving side
Right
Plug types
Profile-specific value pending
Emergency
Check official guidance
  • Belgrade is the capital city.
  • Serbia covers 88,361 km².
  • Serbia is landlocked.